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Wicca 101
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Wicca: A Guide for the Beginner
There Are Several Paths to Choose
From. Take the One That's Right for You
Wicca is a very old religion based on love for all living creatures
and for the earth. Wicca is also know as Witchcraft and to those who
don't understand what being Wiccan means, they may see it as being
Dark and Mysterious. Wicca actually has nothing at all to do with
Satanic Rituals or Devil Worship, but there are still those out
there that fear what they do not understand and give Witchcraft a
bad name.
The Wiccan Rede is held in high regard as one of the governing rules
of all Wiccan followers and practitioners. The Wiccan Rede simply
states, "An ye harm none, do as ye will." In other words, do what
you want as long as it harms no one. Another principal of Wicca is
the three fold law, much like Karma, it tells us that whatever you
put out will come back to you. All the good a person does will come
back three fold in life, as well as all the bad.
The use of Charms and Spells in Wiccan practice is quite normal. A
charm is an amulet believed to have magical powers that will ward
off evil influences over the wearer, or bring them good luck. A
spell is considered to be a spoken incantation intended to either
help one self or others. Wiccans are prohibited from doing harm to
others. Spells that seek to harm, dominate, manipulate, or control
another person are prohibited. Before casting a spell the caster
should think about the repercussions, what they do during their
magical casting's are not to be dealt with lightly.
Most Wiccans will keep their spells in a personal Journal, or Book
Of Shadows. Spells are usually copied by hand into a Book Of Shadows
and may be passed down to family members. Spells may also be copied
by people the original owner is teaching the craft to. A Book Of
Shadows may also contain feelings, experiences and thoughts on
Wicca.
There are indeed many paths and many ways newcomers to Wicca can
learn about Witchcraft. By reading books on the subject a person can
find different thoughts and views as well as many paths. It doesn't
take very long to discover that each author has a different slant on
the subject. Many differing views may confuse a newcomer and make
them stop looking all together. What you need to know is there are
many paths and many ways of Wicca and it's up to you to find the
right path for you. The first and most important thing to remember
is to read. Read as many books on the subject as you can, in this
way you will find you may like one path more than another or you may
want to be a Solitary Witch instead of joining a coven. Doing as
much research on your own is a very good way to approach learning
Wicca.
As you read many different books, with many differing thoughts on
the subject, some things may appeal to you right away and some
things may not. That is fine, but keep an open mind and keep
reading. Acting as if this is a research paper and gathering all the
information you can will help to form the path that is right for
you. A solid foundation is needed to build upon and the more you
read the stronger your foundation will be.
I have been a solitary Witch for several years and yes I have gone
to the occasional Witches Meet-up in my area and met with other
Wiccans, but this is my path. There will never be one way of
practicing witchcraft, no one has the one true answer and any good
teacher of the craft will tell you that. Being a Solitary Witch
means practicing Wicca by yourself. Often times Solitary Witches get
together and exchange information or just talk about the craft and
then go back to their solitary practice. So you can do a little bit
of both, you don't have to join a coven or stay alone 100% of the
time.
A few of the different wiccan paths are:
Alexandrian Wicca - which is similar to Gardnerian Wicca but tends to
be more eclectic and liberal.
Celtic- this path is extremely earth based and sometimes uses runes.
They get most of their practices from pre-Christian Celtic
traditions as well from Ireland, Scotland Wales, as well as Druid
practices.
Ceremonial- emphasis on the art and science of magic. Ceremonies are
generally complex and meant to be done with a coven.
Dianic - know as the feminist Wicca. It's a mix of many different
traditions but focuses on the Goddess, especially Diana.
Eclectic - An eclectic Wiccan does not follow ant strict guidelines,
instead practices the beliefs that suit them best. An eclectic
Wiccan will mix traditions to find their own path, using the magic
that fits with their beliefs and studying the parts of the religion
that they are most interested in.
Faerie Wicca - is also referred to as Fae, Fey, Faery, Fairy or
Faerie, this tradition is based around Faery Lore and beliefs.
Gardnerian- is the tradition founded by Gerald Gardner. He was one
of the first to go public with information about the craft. Most
modern Wicca has been derived from his books and teachings. This is
an extremely traditional path that requires nudity during ceremonies
and has a hierarchy structure.
Hereditary- this is a where a person can trace the craft back on
their family tree and was also taught the craft by a relative.
Kitchen Witch - is a type of Wicca one may practice in the home for
the home and work place. This form of Wicca focuses on practicality,
convenient ritual writings, and spells that include ingredients that
are readily available in the home or workplace. This is ideal for
someone short on time and having a tight budget.
Pictish - Scottish Witchcraft with a very strong connection to nature
in all it's forms. A mostly magical practice with little emphasis on
religious aspects. This is practiced by Solitary Witches.
Shamanism - this path is generally connected with contact with the
spirit world and all it has to offer. Through communication with
Spirits the shaman can practice healing, divination, magic and talk
with spirits to see the deeper meanings of life.
Solitary - are individuals preferring to work in private rather than
with a Coven or other Wiccans. Solitary Wiccans can pick any number
of traditions that fit well into their life and their path.
Cyber Wicca - uses the Internet to learn from and communicate with
other Witches
While this is not a full list of the different paths there are, with
this list you can see there is much information out there.
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